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Only released in EOL distros:  

Introduction

The PR2 calibration executive's sole goal is to aid in collecting bagfiles that hold calibration samples (calibration_msgs/RobotMeasurement), which can then be used in pr2_calibration_estimation.

This page is definitely not a full explanation of how to use this package, but rather a tool to help get started in exploring this package. If you're interested in understanding how calibration data is gathered for the pr2, you can trace through capture_data.launch

Stability

This package is still unstable, and does not have a released API.

Concepts

exec_schematic.png

During the data capture phase of calibration, the executive brings all of the sensor processing pipelines and configuration files together to capture a series of samples. The executive follows a fairly straightforward flow when capturing each sample

  1. Read in the configuration of a requested sample
  2. Reconfigure all of the sensor preprocessing pipelines for this sample
  3. Command the robot to move to the specified joint positions for this sample
  4. Wait for the camera data and joint state data to stabilize
  5. Grab sensor data from the stable interval via the internal caches
  6. Bundle the data together as a calibration_msgs/RobotMeasurement and then publish.

Running the Executive

./pr2_exec.py [samples_dir] [hardware_config_dir]

Defining Sensors/Hardware

Using Actions For Reconfiguration
There are many preprocessing nodes that need to be reconfigured for each sample. One way of doing this is with dynamic_reconfigure. However, the preprocessing nodes in robot_calibration all use actions. The processing nodes each expose an action interface, where the goals are actually the requested configuration. This goal can never SUCCEED, it remains ACTIVE until it is PREEMPTED by a new goal.

Cameras

Each camera needs a processing pipeline to get the data into the executive, and finally into the calibration bagfile. The pipeline consists of the following:

camera_pipeline.png

The cameras on the PR2 are defined in file cam_config.yaml

Example:

narrow_left_rect:
  cb_detector_config:  /narrow_stereo/left/cb_detector_config
  led_detector_config: /narrow_stereo/left/led_detector
  settler_config:      /narrow_stereo/left/monocam_settler_config

  configs:
    cb_7x6:
      settler:
        tolerance: 2.00
        ignore_failures: True
        max_step: 1.0
        cache_size: 100
      cb_detector:
        active: True
        num_x: 7
        num_y: 6
        width_scaling: 1
        height_scaling: 1
        subpixel_window: 4
        subpixel_zero_zone: 1
      led_detector:
        active: False

Kinematic Chains

Each chain corresponds to a joint_states_settler that detects when the specified set of joints no longer is moving.

The chains on the PR2 are defined in chain_config.yaml

Example:

left_arm_chain:
  settler_config:  /left_arm_chain/settler_config

  configs:
    tight_tol:
      settler:
        joint_names:
        - l_shoulder_pan_joint
        - l_shoulder_lift_joint
        - l_upper_arm_roll_joint
        - l_elbow_flex_joint
        - l_forearm_roll_joint
        - l_wrist_flex_joint
        - l_wrist_roll_joint
        tolerances:
        - 0.002
        - 0.002
        - 0.002
        - 0.002
        - 0.002
        - 0.002
        - 0.002
        max_step:   1.0
        cache_size: 1500

Tilt Lasers

The tilt laser pipeline is definitely the most complex and confusing. This pipeline combines information from a laser scans and a control system to generate tilt, bearing, and range measurements to all of the corners on a checkerboard. The pipeline consists of the following:

tilting_laser_pipeline.png

Note that the laser_checkerboard_interval is not passed into interval_intersection. Instead, when a interval is requested, the tilt laser cache only returns measurements that occur completely within the requested interval.

Controllers

Each controller definition corresponds to a controller accepts trajectory_msgs/JointTrajectory messages. For the PR2, we rely on the JointSplineTrajectoryController: One for the head and one for each arm. The controller defintions are defined in controller_config.yaml.

Example:

head_traj_controller:
  topic: head_traj_controller/command
  joint_names:
  - head_pan_joint
  - head_tilt_joint

Defining Samples

When capturing data, the processing pipelines and controllers will definitely not be in the exact same configuration for every sample. Some cameras can be turned off, and the cameras that are turned on need to know what target they should be looking for. The controllers need to also be able to move the arms and head to a new location. Defining samples allows the user to reconfigure the processor pipeline and command the controllers for each view of the checkerboard.

The samples used to capture data on the PR2 are in pr2_calibration_launch/capture_data/samples_pr2_beta.


2024-10-05 14:25